Chapter I Two Roman Girls

Objectives

    ·       To introduce Latin in a simple story that students read aloud in imitation of the teacher
·      
To allow students to utilize their knowledge of English and other languages to comprehend Latin, prior to formal presentation of grammar
·      
To begin communication in Latin through carefully controlled questions and answers based on the story
·      
To begin translation, highlighting basic differences between Latin and English
·      
To show that Latin is related to English, Spanish, and French
·      
To begin recognition of nouns, adjectives, and verbs as distinct parts of speech

 

Sententiae

Annuit Coeptis              “He has favored our undertakings”  

Novus Ordo Seclorum      “A new order of the ages”   

E Pluribus Unum             “Out of many, one.”

 

 Text

            Ecce! In pictura est puella, nomine Cornelia.  Cornelia est puella Romana quae in Italia habitat.  Etiam in pictura est villa rustica ubi Cornelia aestate habitat.  Cornelia est laeta quod iam in villa habitat.  Cornelia iam sub arbore sedet et legit.  Etiam in pictura est altera puella, nomine Flavia.  Flavia est puella Romana quae in villa vicina habitat.  Dum Cornelia legit, Flavia scribit.  Laeta est Flavia quod Cornelia iam in villa habitat.

Derivatives
Latin
                                         English
pictura
                                     picture, picturesque             
nomine
                                    nominate, denomination, nominative
romana
                                    Roman, romance, romantic, Romanesque
Italia
                                        Italy, Italian
habitat
                                     inhabit, habit, habitat, habitual
villa
                                         villa
rustica
                                     rustic, rusticity
ubi
, where                               ubiquitous
arbore
                                      arboretum, arbor, arboreal, arborvitae
sedet
                                         sedentary, sediment, sedate
et
                                              et cetera
altera
                                       alter, alternative, alteration, alterable
vicina
                                       vicinity
scribit
                                       scribe, prescription, Scripture, transcript, transcribe

 

Grammar Notes

 Noun: Name of persons, places, things, qualities, acts or ideas.

 Adjective: Word that describes person, places, things, qualities, acts or ideas.

 Verb: Word that denote actions or existence.

 Adverb: describes a verb as to how, when, where or why.

  

Homework/Class Assignment

The student will translate the reading lesson
Exercises: 1a, 1b, 1c 
Pick Latin name to be used throughout the Latin career of the student.


Viri (Boys)
:  Africanus, Agrippa, Albertus, Alexander, Alfredus, Antonius, Arthurus, 

Augustus, Aurelius, Bernardus, Brutus, Caecilius, Caesar,Caroius, Cato, Catullus, 

Christophorus, Claudius, Cornelius, Darius, David, Drusus, Eduardus, Ferdinandus, 

Flavius, Franciscus, Fredericus, Gaius,Gracchus, Gregorius, Germanicus, Gulielmus, 

Hellenus, Henricus, Ignatius, Jacobus, Joannes, Josephus, Julius, Justinus, Laurentius, 

Leo, Leonardus, Lucretius, Marcus, Marius, Martinus, Maximus, Micheal, Octavius, 

Patricius, Paulus, Perseus, Petrus, Phillippus, Publius, Quintus,Raymundus, Remus, 

Ricardus, Robertus, Romulus, Rufus, Secundus, Septimius, Scipio, Silvanus, Silvester, 

Simon, Spartacus, Stephanus, Sulla,Tacitus, Tiberius, Timotheus, Titus, Tullus, 

Vespasianus, Vitellius, Victor, Vincentius.

 

Feminae (Girls):  Agatha, Agnes, Agrippina, Alexandria, Alma, Anastasia, Andromeda, Angela, Anna, Antonia, Aurelia, Barbara, Beatrix,
Caecilia, Callypso, Calpurnia, Calymne, Cara, Catharina, Cassiopea, Christina, Circe, Clara, Claudia, Clodia, Cornelia, Diana, Dorothea, Drusilla, Elizabeth, Faustina, Fides, Flavia, Flora, Florentia, Gloria, Helena, Hestia, Hostia, Julia, Latona, Laura, Lavinia, Lidia, Livia, Lucia, Lucretia, Magdalena, Margarita, Maria, Martha, Medes, Messalina, Monica, Octavia, Patricia, Paula, Pavina, Piscia, Poppea, Portia, Proserpina, Regina, Rhea, Rosa, Sabina, Stella, Susanna, Teresia, Tullia, Ursula, Vera, Veronica, Victoria, Viola, Viviana.

 

Word for Word   

Cultural

       Encaustic paintings are two-thousand-year-old mummy paintings made by people of Greek, Egyptian, Roman, Syrian, and Libyan descent. 

       

    This funeral shroud (circa A.D. 140) is nearly life-sized, with a deceased Roman man in the center and Osiris, a god of the underworld, and Anubis, a god of the dead, on either side of him. The encaustic painting is particular for two reasons. First, it is a sepulchral portrait which is a portrait of the deceased placed over the mummy wrappings. For the first three centuries of civilization, this tradition was practiced in Roman Egypt and surrounding areas. The second reason this painting is significant is due to the blending of two cultures, Egyptian and Roman. 

  For more information on Encaustic Painting visit: www.abstract-art.com

    

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